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If you are asking whether Mauritius is on the EU tax blacklist, start with a caveat: the lists are reviewed regularly, and a page like this one can go out of date. What stays valid is the way the lists work, who publishes them and what a listing changes for a company owner. For the current position, read the latest official publication of each body on the day you decide.
This guide does not state the present status of Mauritius on any list. It gives you the method to check it and the consequences to weigh.
Several lists, not one
Readers often speak of "the blacklist" as if a single document existed. In practice, at least three separate mechanisms are involved, with different authors and different purposes.
| Point | EU tax list | EU anti-money-laundering list | FATF grey list |
|---|---|---|---|
| Published by | EU Member States acting together | EU institutions | The Financial Action Task Force |
| Question asked | Is the jurisdiction cooperative on tax matters? | Does its anti-money-laundering regime have strategic weaknesses? | Is it working with the FATF to fix identified deficiencies? |
| Main audience | Tax authorities, EU defensive measures | Banks and regulated firms in the EU | Banks, correspondent banks, investors |
| Typical effect | Tax defensive measures by EU states | Enhanced due diligence on links with the territory | Closer scrutiny, slower onboarding |
| Can a country move off it? | Yes, after commitments are met | Yes, after reforms are assessed | Yes, once the action plan is completed |
The words "blacklist" and "grey list" are used loosely in the press. A country can feature on one list and not on another, so always ask which list a source is describing.
Is Mauritius on the EU tax blacklist today?
The honest answer is that it is a status to verify, not to assume. Three habits will save you from outdated information:
- Go to the primary publication of the EU or the FATF, not to a blog or a forum post.
- Check the date of the last update of the list you read.
- Distinguish a country that is on a list from one that is merely monitored or has made commitments.
Mauritius has taken part in these review processes in the past, as many financial centres have. What matters for you is the position at the moment you open a bank account or sign a contract. A provider who tells you the question is closed forever is giving you a promise, not information. Our guide on offshore company scams and red flags lists this kind of statement among the warning signs.
The FATF angle: what "grey list" means for a company
The FATF is not a tax body. It sets standards against money laundering and terrorist financing and reviews how countries apply them. A country on its grey list has agreed an action plan with the FATF to correct weaknesses.
For a person searching "FATF Mauritius offshore company", the point is this: a grey-list status is a signal about the jurisdiction's controls, not about your company. But banks read the signal. They may ask for more documents, take longer, or decline a profile that looks complex. If you are working on the banking side, see why banks refuse offshore company accounts and banking options for an offshore company.
Mauritius's own framework matters here, because it is what reviewers examine:
- A corporate service provider is a reporting profession under the FIAMLA, with the Registrar of Companies as its supervisory body.
- The registered agent of an Authorised Company handles anti-money-laundering and counter-terrorist-financing measures, as well as filings and record keeping (section 71A(8) of the Financial Services Act).
- Every Mauritian company must identify its beneficial owner on a continuing basis and record the details in a separate register: full name and residential address, national identity or passport number, nationality and the holding structure leading to the ultimate beneficial owner (Companies Act 2001, section 91(3A)).
- The Registrar of Companies keeps a Beneficial Ownership Register, open to the competent authorities and to other prescribed public authorities. The Companies Act does not describe it as a public register. For what that means for you, read is the owner of an offshore company private?
None of this is optional because of a list. These duties apply whatever the status of the country.
What the Authorised Company is, in tax terms
A listing debate makes more sense once you place the Authorised Company in the Mauritian tax system. The Income Tax Act defines a "global business entity" as including a company holding a Global Business Licence from the FSC and a company authorised under section 71A of the Financial Services Act, which is the Authorised Company. The distinction between the two is covered elsewhere on the network; here, the point is that the Authorised Company is a recognised and supervised category, not an unregulated shell.
Residence is the other key notion. Under section 73(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act, a company is resident in Mauritius if it is incorporated there or if its central management and control is there. Section 73A treats a company incorporated in Mauritius as non-resident when it is centrally managed and controlled outside Mauritius, and it must still file a return under section 116. Our page on the non-resident company develops this, and the standard Mauritian corporate tax rate of 15% of chargeable income applies to companies subject to the general regime, subject to the special regimes. The detailed treatment of an Authorised Company is in Authorised Company taxation.
Do not read these rules as a promise of a particular outcome. Your tax position also depends on your home country, which is the subject of how the owner is taxed at home.
What a listing changes in practice
The legal effect of a list is usually indirect. The real consequences come from the people who read it.
Banks and payment providers
Compliance teams adjust their risk scoring when a jurisdiction appears on a list. The result is rarely a formal ban. It is more often a longer questionnaire, a request for the full ownership chain, or a refusal to open an account for a company without visible activity. Documents that help: a clear business description, contracts, the identity of the beneficial owner and evidence of where the company is actually managed. If you take card payments, see taking online payments with an offshore company.
Clients and suppliers
Large clients run vendor checks. A listed jurisdiction can trigger an internal escalation or a withholding of payment until the file is reviewed. Smaller clients rarely notice. The perception issue is explored in how clients and suppliers perceive an offshore company.
Tax authorities in your country
The EU list can be linked to defensive measures taken by member states, such as extra reporting or limits on deductions for payments to listed jurisdictions. Whether a measure reaches you depends on your country and your facts. That is a question for an adviser in your country of residence, not something a general guide can settle.
Your own compliance
If you live in a country with controlled foreign company rules, your exposure comes from those rules whatever the list says. The controlled foreign company guide explains the mechanism, and the tax exposure self-check helps you spot the issues.
Substance matters more than a list
Mauritian tax relief for certain income, such as 80% partial exemption on foreign-source dividends or interest, comes with substance conditions. Foreign-source dividends qualify only if they were not deducted in the source country and the company meets the prescribed substance requirements. The same logic applies to interest. A structure with no genuine presence is the type of structure that attracts attention whatever the list says.
Likewise, an Authorised Company cannot carry on the activities in the Fourth Schedule of the Financial Services Act unless the FSC Rules provide otherwise (section 71A(4)): banking; managing or administering a collective investment fund or scheme as a professional; financial services; corporate, nominee, director or secretarial services for companies; and professional trusteeship. Those 5 categories are outside the scope of this vehicle. See what business an Authorised Company can run.
A short routine to follow
- Check the current official EU and FATF publications and note the date.
- Ask your provider how its own compliance file would present your company to a bank.
- Prepare your beneficial ownership documents before you apply anywhere.
- Keep real records of where decisions are taken, in line with managing an Authorised Company from abroad.
- Review the position each year, with your yearly checklist.
To compare providers, use the questions to ask a management provider and the method for checking an FSC licence. If you want a licensed provider to look at your case, use the form at /contact/.
FAQ
Is Mauritius on the EU tax blacklist right now?
This page does not state it, because the lists change and a fixed statement would soon be wrong. Read the latest official EU publication and note the date. Also check whether the country is on the EU anti-money-laundering list or the FATF grey list, which are different documents.
Is the FATF grey list the same as the EU blacklist?
No. The FATF grey list concerns anti-money-laundering and terrorist-financing controls, and it is published by an international body. The EU tax list concerns cooperation on tax matters and is decided by EU Member States. A jurisdiction can be on one and not the other.
Does a listing make my Authorised Company illegal?
No. A list does not change the legal status of a company incorporated under Mauritian law. It changes how banks, counterparties and some foreign tax authorities treat dealings with the territory. For the legal question, see is an offshore company legal?
Could a listing stop me opening a bank account?
Not automatically. It can lengthen onboarding and raise the documentation required. Banks assess the activity, the owner and the sources of funds as much as the country. A weak or unclear business profile is the more common cause of refusal.
Do I still have duties if Mauritius is not on any list?
Yes. The beneficial ownership register, the duties of the registered agent and the tax return under section 116 apply regardless. Every company must file a return, taxable or not.
Does the Authorised Company pay the Alternative Minimum Tax?
No. The Alternative Minimum Tax in section 44A of the Income Tax Act, which is 10% of adjusted book profit where normal tax falls below that level, does not apply to a global business entity, so it covers neither a Global Business Licence company nor an Authorised Company.
Who should I ask about my own situation?
A tax adviser in your country of residence, together with the FSC-licensed corporate service provider (Management Licence) that files your application. This site gives general information, not advice. You can send a request through the contact form.